REGENERABLE ION EXCHANGE

WI-RIX SERIES

REGENERABLE ION EXCHANGE

Industrial water treatment system with large cylindrical tanks, pipes, and control panel.

Available up to 25 GPM, the Regenerable Ion Exchange Water Recycling System (WI-RIX) is designed for continuous, high-efficiency water deionization.

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UP TO 12 GPM

WI-RIX-12 Datasheet

UP TO 25 GPM

WI-RIX-25 Datasheet

HFX SERIES

HIGH FLOW ION EXCHANGE

A large industrial water treatment system with interconnected pipes, valves, and three large vertical tanks on a metal frame.

Available up to 135 GPM, the High-Flow Ion Exchange (HFX) is designed for continuous, high-efficiency water deionization.

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FROM 55-135 GPM

WI-HFX SELECTION GUIDE & DATASHEETS

WI-RIX SERIES

Regenerable Ion Exchange Water Recycling Systems

Water Innovations Regenerable Ion Exchange Water Recycling systems (WI-RIX-WR) are engineered for efficient water purification and recycling, offering continuous operation and high-quality deionized (DI) water.

Both the WI-RIX-12-WR and WI-RIX-25-WR systems feature a skid-mounted design, utilizing a 304SS skid coated with polyurethane to prevent corrosion. Installation is minimized, generally limited to interconnect piping and electrical connections. Both systems operate continuously using an alternating duplex configuration for the cation and anion exchange vessels, ensuring that one set is always in service while the other is in regeneration or standby.

Individual System Specifications and Components

WI-RIX-12-WR (12 GPM System)

  • System Flow Rate: 12-gpm.

  • Feed Water Quality Limits: Feedwater TDS must be <450 ppm.

  • TSS Removal: Multi-media filters remove up to 30-ppm of total suspended solids.

  • Footprint and Tanks:

    • Required minimum total space: 15’ x 15’ (including tanks).

    • Minimum Feed Rinsewater Tank Volume: 1,000-gallon.

    • Minimum DI Water Holding Tank Volume: 1,000-gallon.

  • Pumps and Utilities:

    • Feed Pump Rated Flow: 15-gpm@70-psi.

    • DI Water Pump Flow: 18-gpm@60-psi.

    • Electrical Utility: 15A@480VAC.

    • City Water Requirement: 5-gpm@60-psi.

  • Ion Exchange Vessels:

    • Vessel Size: 13” x 54".

    • Resin Volume per Vessel: 3-ft³ each.

    • Cation Exchange Capacity: 60,000 grains (when regenerated with 4-lbs HCl).

    • Anion Exchange Capacity: 54,000 grains (when regenerated with 6 lbs NaOH).

  • Regeneration Consumption and Waste:

    • Cation Regenerant (32% HCl): 4-gallons per cycle.

    • Cation Waste: 100-gallons per cycle.

    • Anion Regenerant (50% NaOH): 2-gallons per cycle.

    • Anion Waste: 125-gallons per cycle.

  • User Interface: Uses an AB PanelView 7+ 7” screen.

WI-RIX-25-WR (25 GPM System)

  • System Flow Rate: 25-gpm. Designed for continuous 24/7 operation.

  • Feed Water Quality Limits: Feedwater TDS must be <500 mg/l.

  • TSS Removal: Multi-media filters remove up to 25-ppm of total suspended solids.

  • Footprint and Tanks:

    • Required minimum total space: 15’ x 15’ (including tanks).

    • Minimum Feed Rinsewater Tank Volume: 2,000-gallons.

    • Minimum DI Water Holding Tank Volume: 2,000-gallons.

  • Pumps and Utilities:

    • Feed Pump Rated Flow: 25-gpm@70-psi.

    • DI Water Pump Flow: 25-gpm@60-psi.

    • Electrical Utility: 20A@480VAC. Total service demand is 15A - 480V AC 3PH.

    • City Water Requirement: 20-gpm@60-psi.

  • Ion Exchange Vessels:

    • Vessel Size: 18” x 65".

    • Resin Volume per Vessel: 7-ft³ each.

    • Cation Exchange Capacity: 140,000 grains (when regenerated with 4-lbs HCl).

    • Anion Exchange Capacity: 126,000 grains (when regenerated with 6 lbs NaOH).

  • Regeneration Consumption and Waste:

    • Cation Regenerant (32% HCl): 10-gallons per cycle.

    • Cation Waste: 200-gallons per cycle (Note: An estimate specifies waste generated is 250 gallons per cation regeneration).

    • Anion Regenerant (50% NaOH): 5-gallons per cycle.

    • Anion Waste: 225-gallons per cycle (Note: An estimate specifies waste generated is 295 gallons per anion regeneration).

    • Water Recovery: Estimated total water recovery is 96.3%.

  • User Interface: Uses an AB PanelView 7+ 10” screen.

Shared Features and General Specifications

1. General Specifications and Construction

  • Operating Profile: Duplex pre-treatment vessels (multi-media and bag filters) followed by alternating duplex cation and anion exchange resin vessels. This configuration ensures continuous operation while vessels are undergoing regeneration.

  • Product Water: Designed to produce 1 uS/cm DI water (1-MegΩ) with a resulting pH of 6.2 to 8.5. Silica is generally <20 µg/L.

  • Feed Water:

    • TDS <600 mg/L

    • TSS <5 mg/L

    • Chlorine <2 mg/L

    • Temperature 55°F – 105°F

    • pH 3–10 SU

    • Oil & Grease: Non-detect

  • Piping: All major piping is constructed of Schedule 80 PVC.

  • Skid Construction: Piping and components are integrated on a single skid constructed of 304SS (Stainless Steel) and coated with polyurethane to prevent corrosion. Installation time is minimal, primarily requiring interconnect piping and electrical connections.

2. Pre-Treatment and Pumping

  • Multi-media Filters: Duplex parallel media vessels containing Cerapure™ (Cerapure-C media) for pre-treatment and automatic backwashing.

  • Bag Filters: Duplex parallel filter housings that allow for in-service change-out of the 5µ filter bags, based on a psi differential measurement.

  • Pumping Systems: Featuring 316SS multi-stage Feed and DI Water Pumps utilizing Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) control for flow and psi management.

  • Holding Tanks: Both systems require customer-provided DI Water and Feed Rinsewater tanks constructed of roto-molded HDLPE. Tank levels are monitored by a PSI sensor for operation control.

3. Ion Exchange and Regeneration

  • Vessel Configuration: Two (2) Cation Exchangers and two (2) Anion Exchangers are used, alternating between service, regeneration, and stand-by. Vessel construction is PE Lined Fiberglass.

  • Resin Media:

    • Cation: High-capacity, macroporous strong acid resin (>20,000 grains per cubic foot).

    • Anion: High-capacity, weak and strong base anion resins (>18,000 grains per cubic foot).

    • Resin Bed: Packed with inert material.

  • Regeneration Method: Utilizes Packed Bed with Countercurrent Regeneration to maximize efficiency.

  • Regeneration Control: Automatic based on Feed Forward (FF) and Feedback (FB) monitoring methods.

    • FF: Based on resin loading (determined by totalized feedwater TDS/uS and total flow).

    • FB: Based on outlet uS and pH.

  • Chemical Preparation: Regeneration chemicals (32% HCl for cation and 25% NaOH for anion) are drawn from drums and blended with DI water from the product water holding tank. Concentration is manually verified by hydrometer and adjusted using metering valves.

4. Controls and Automation

  • Controller: Allen Bradley CompactLogix PAC (Programmable Automation Controller).

  • Sensors: Monitoring is conducted using Signet sensors for inlet uS (2850), outlet uS (2850), outlet flow (2537), and outlet pH (2724). A 150-psi sensor monitors pump/media pressure.

  • HMI: Allen Bradley 10.4” PanelView Plus color touch screen for operator control and data monitoring.

  • Instrumentation: Signet sensors monitor inlet/outlet conductivity (uS), flow, and pH.

  • Safety/Monitoring: Includes drum low-level sensors for chemicals and automatic recirculation of "off-spec" water back to the feed tank.

HFX SERIES

HFX High Flow REGENERABLE Ion Exchange Water Recycling Systems

The High Flow Ion Exchange (HFX) Series, originally engineered by Kinetico, provides a skid-mounted package designed for efficient industrial water purification and recycling and can achieve flow rates from 55 to 135 GPM. The Duplex Systems utilize two cation and two anion resin tanks to guarantee a continuous supply of deionized water (DI water). This design ensures that 50% of the resin is always in service, while the remainder is in reserve or undergoing regeneration.

Shared Features and General Specifications

1. General Specifications and Construction

  • Operating Profile: Duplex pre-treatment vessels (multi-media and bag filters) followed by alternating duplex cation and anion exchange resin vessels. This configuration ensures continuous operation while vessels are undergoing regeneration.

  • Product Water: Conductivity is typically <5 µS/cm (<2 mg/L TDS) with a resulting pH of 6.2 to 8.5. Silica is generally <20 µg/L.

  • Feed Water:

    • TDS <600 mg/L

    • TSS <5 mg/L

    • Chlorine <2 mg/L

    • Temperature 55°F – 105°F

    • pH 3–10 SU

    • Oil & Grease: Non-detect

  • Piping: All major piping is constructed of Schedule 80 PVC.

  • Skid Construction: Piping and components are integrated on a single skid constructed of 304SS (Stainless Steel) and coated with polyurethane to prevent corrosion. Installation time is minimal, primarily requiring interconnect piping and electrical connections.

2. Pre-Treatment and Pumping

  • Feed Pumps: Two (2) Goulds SSH System Feed Pumps are skid-mounted in a duplex configuration, utilizing VFD motor control (optional) and constructed with 316 SS, Viton®, and ceramic wetted-parts.

  • DI Water Supply Pumps: Two (2) Goulds SSH DI Water Pumps are also skid-mounted in a duplex configuration with optional VFD control.

  • Carbon Filtration: Includes a minimum of two (2) Media Vessels designed for the removal of chlorine and organics. These filters use manual or optionally automated valves for periodic up-flow backwash.

  • Particulate Filtration: Features a minimum of two (2) 5-micron Bag Filter Housings piped in parallel, which allows one filter to be serviced or changed out while the other remains in operation.

3. Ion Exchange and Regeneration

  • Vessel Configuration: Two (2) Cation Exchangers and two (2) Anion Exchangers are used, alternating between service, regeneration, and stand-by. Vessel construction is PE Lined Fiberglass.

  • Resin Media:

    • Cation: High-capacity, macroporous strong acid resin (>20,000 grains per cubic foot).

    • Anion: High-capacity, weak and strong base anion resins (>18,000 grains per cubic foot).

    • Resin Bed: Packed with inert material.

  • Regeneration Method: Utilizes Packed Bed with Countercurrent Regeneration to maximize efficiency.

  • Regeneration Control: Automatic based on Feed Forward (FF) and Feedback (FB) monitoring methods.

    • FF: Based on resin loading (determined by totalized feedwater TDS/uS and total flow).

    • FB: Based on outlet uS and pH.

  • Chemical Preparation: Regeneration chemicals (32% HCl for cation and 25% NaOH for anion) are drawn from drums and blended with DI water from the product water holding tank. Concentration is manually verified by hydrometer and adjusted using metering valves.

4. Controls and Automation

  • Controller: Allen Bradley CompactLogix PAC.

  • HMI: Allen Bradley 10.4” PanelView Plus color touch screen for operator control and data monitoring.

  • Instrumentation: Signet sensors monitor inlet/outlet conductivity (uS), flow, and pH.

  • Safety/Monitoring: Includes drum low-level sensors for chemicals and automatic recirculation of "off-spec" water back to the feed tank.

SYSTEM SpecificATIONS

HFX-55-WR (55 GPM System)

  • System Flow Rate: 55 gpm.

  • Approximate Footprint: 10’ x 16’ x 10’ H (Duplex Series).

  • Tank Volumes:

    • Minimum Feed Rinsewater Tank Volume: 2,000 gallons.

    • Minimum DI Water Holding Tank Volume: 3,000 gallons.

  • Pumps & Utilities:

    • Feed Pump Horsepower: Two (2) 7.5 HP.

    • DI Water Pump Horsepower: Two (2) 7.5 HP.

    • Electrical Utility: Full Load Amps (FLA) 80/40 (208-230/460V).

    • Make-up Water Requirement: 15 gpm.

  • Ion Exchange Details:

    • Resin Volume per Vessel: 22 ft³.

    • Total Cation Grains Capacity: 440,000 grains.

    • Total Anion Grains Capacity: 396,000 grains.

  • Regeneration Consumption/Waste:

    • 32% HCl per Cycle: 29 gallons.

    • 50% NaOH per Cycle: 16 gallons.

    • Cation Waste per Cycle: 825 gallons.

    • Anion Waste per Cycle: 1,000 gallons.

HFX-75-WR (75 GPM System)

  • System Flow Rate: 75 gpm.

  • Approximate Footprint: 10’ x 16’ x 10’ H (Duplex Series).

  • Tank Volumes:

    • Minimum Feed Rinsewater Tank Volume: 3,000 gallons.

    • Minimum DI Water Holding Tank Volume: 4,000 gallons.

  • Pumps & Utilities:

    • Feed Pump Horsepower: Two (2) 10 HP.

    • DI Water Pump Horsepower: Two (2) 10 HP.

    • Electrical Utility: FLA 110/55 (208-230/460V).

    • Make-up Water Requirement: 20 gpm.

  • Ion Exchange Details:

    • Resin Volume per Vessel: 30 ft³.

    • Total Cation Grains Capacity: 600,000 grains.

    • Total Anion Grains Capacity: 540,000 grains.

  • Regeneration Consumption/Waste:

    • 32% HCl per Cycle: 45 gallons.

    • 50% NaOH per Cycle: 22 gallons.

    • Cation Waste per Cycle: 1,200 gallons.

    • Anion Waste per Cycle: 1,400 gallons.

HFX-115-WR (115 GPM System)

  • System Flow Rate: 115 gpm.

  • Approximate Footprint: 13’ x 19’ x 10’ H (Duplex Series).

  • Tank Volumes:

    • Minimum Feed Rinsewater Tank Volume: 4,500 gallons.

    • Minimum DI Water Holding Tank Volume: 6,000 gallons.

  • Pumps & Utilities:

    • Feed Pump Horsepower: Two (2) 15 HP.

    • DI Water Pump Horsepower: Two (2) 15 HP.

    • Electrical Utility: FLA 160/80 (208-230/460V).

    • Make-up Water Requirement: 25 gpm.

  • Ion Exchange Details:

    • Resin Volume per Vessel: 40 ft³.

    • Total Cation Grains Capacity: 800,000 grains.

    • Total Anion Grains Capacity: 720,000 grains.

  • Regeneration Consumption/Waste:

    • 32% HCl per Cycle: 56 gallons.

    • 50% NaOH per Cycle: 30 gallons.

    • Cation Waste per Cycle: 1,600 gallons.

    • Anion Waste per Cycle: 1,800 gallons.

HFX-135-WR (135 GPM System)

  • System Flow Rate: 135 gpm.

  • Approximate Footprint: 14’ x 23’ x 10’ H (Duplex Series).

  • Tank Volumes:

    • Minimum Feed Rinsewater Tank Volume: 6,500 gallons.

    • Minimum DI Water Holding Tank Volume: 8,000 gallons.

  • Pumps & Utilities:

    • Feed Pump Horsepower: Two (2) 20 HP.

    • DI Water Pump Horsepower: Two (2) 20 HP.

    • Electrical Utility: FLA 210/105 (208-230/460V).

    • Make-up Water Requirement: 35 gpm.

  • Ion Exchange Details:

    • Resin Volume per Vessel: 55 ft³.

    • Total Cation Grains Capacity: 1,100,000 grains.

    • Total Anion Grains Capacity: 990,000 grains.

  • Regeneration Consumption/Waste:

    • 32% HCl per Cycle: 77 gallons.

    • 50% NaOH per Cycle: 41 gallons.

    • Cation Waste per Cycle: 2,200 gallons.

    • Anion Waste per Cycle: 2,400 gallons.

System Adders and Enhancements

Optimized Regeneration Control (ORC): An optional add-on that provides advanced oversight and precision control of the ion exchange resin regeneration utilizing dedicated instrumentation for measuring and controlling the quality of the regenerant solution and regeneration waste stream in millisiemens (mS). This feature automatically controls the chemical dosage of drawn acid and caustic solutions and reduces chemical consumption and wastewater production. Available on all WI-RIX and HFX models.

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WI-RIX High Purity (HP) Option: Addition of an off-skid simplex or alternating duplex polishing cation exchanger. It is necessary if the required water quality is better than 3 uS/cm and produces DI water in the range of 3–5 MegOhm.

HFX High Purity (HP) Option: Addition of a duplex polishing cation exchanger skid. It is necessary if the required water quality is better than 3 uS/cm and produces DI water in the range of 3–5 MegOhm.

HFX Enhanced Pre-treatment (EP) Option: Includes the addition of Macrolite® multi-media backwashable filters. This option is designed to handle the removal of up to 50 mg/L suspended solids larger than 5-microns.

Other Optional Equipment:

  • Submicron Filtration for low particle count water.

  • Neutralizer for automatic neutralization of regenerants.

  • Chemical Reuse Option (saves up to 30% of chemical costs).

  • Monitoring and Data Logging for SPC and ISO records.